v.

to accuse or condemn or openly or formally or brand as disgraceful

"She was stigmatized by society because she had a child out of wedlock"

同義詞：stigmatisebranddenouncemark

mark with a stigma or stigmata

"They wanted to stigmatize the adulteress"

同義詞：stigmatise

Internet use and stigmatized illness
The role of the stigmatized person in affecting social relationships
Stigmatized Students: Age, Sex, and Ethnicity Effects in the Stigmatization of Obesity
Stigmatized Students: Age, Sex, and Ethnicity Effects in the Stigmatization of Obesity
Perceiver threat in social interactions with stigmatized others.
Veiling in Style: How Does a Stigmatized Practice Become Fashionable? | Journal of Consumer Research | Oxford Academic
Empathy, Attitudes, and Action: Can Feeling for a Member of a Stigmatized Group Motivate One to Help the Group?
Living With a Concealable Stigmatized Identity: The Impact of Anticipated Stigma, Centrality, Salience, and Cultural Stigma on Psych...
Effects of structured cooperative contact on changing negative attitudes toward stigmatized social groups.
Professional Identity Construction: Using Narrative to Understand the Negotiation of Professional and Stigmatized Cultural Identities