名詞 qualification:

1. an attribute that must be met or complied with and that fits a person for something
   同義詞：making
2. the act of modifying or changing the strength of some idea
3. a statement that limits or restricts some claim
   同義詞：reservation

1. The scientific research personnel who held the post without qualification must be transferred to another post.
   必須把濫竽充數(shù)的科研人員調(diào)到其他工作崗位上去。
2. What sort of qualifications do you need for the job?
   做這項(xiàng)工作需要什么資格？
3. I can recommend him without qualification.
   我可以毫無保留地推薦他。
4. He's got all the right qualifications but is temperamentally unsuitable.
   他具備一切合格的條件，惟獨(dú)性情不適合。

qual.i.fi.ca.tion

n.（名詞）
The act of qualifying or the condition of being qualified.
賦予合格：使有資格的行為；或被證明合格的狀況
A quality, an ability, or an accomplishment that makes a person suitable for a particular position or task.
資格證明，執(zhí)照：使某人適合某一特殊職位或任務(wù)的特性、能力或成就
A condition or circumstance that must be met or complied with:
資格：一定會(huì)遇到或必須遵從的先決條件或情況：
例句：
fulfilled the qualifications for registering to vote in the presidential election.
達(dá)到能在總統(tǒng)大選中報(bào)名投票的條件

A restriction or modification:
限制或限定：
例句：
an offer with a number of qualifications.
一項(xiàng)附帶許多限制的買賣