名詞 neocolonialism:

1. control by a powerful country of its former colonies (or other less developed countries) by economic pressures

ne.o.co.lo.ni.al.ism

n.（名詞）
A policy whereby a major power uses economic and political means to perpetuate or extend its influence over underdeveloped nations or areas:
新殖民主義：一種主要借助政治經(jīng)濟手段來保存或擴張其在不發(fā)達國家或地區(qū)的影響的政策：
例句：
.Strong elements of neocolonialism persist in the economic relations of the rich and poor countries.(Scientific American)
.新殖民主義的強硬措施仍在富國與貧國的經(jīng)濟關系中存在.(科學美國人)

【引伸】
ne.ocolo.nial
adj.（形容詞）
ne.ocolo.nialist
n.（名詞）