動詞 hoist:

1. raise or haul up with or as if with mechanical help
   同義詞：hoist, lift, wind
2. move from one place to another by lifting
   同義詞：hoist
3. raise
   同義詞：hoist, run up

1. A stationary motor-driven or hand-powered hoisting machine having a drum around which is wound a rope or chain attached to the load being lifted.
   絞車，起貨機(jī)一種裝有卷筒的固定的電動機(jī)驅(qū)動或手動的吊升機(jī)械，卷筒周圍纏繞著與提升的重物相連的繩索
2. An apparatus used for hoisting weights, consisting of a vertical spool-shaped cylinder that is rotated manually or by machine and around which a cable is wound.
   絞盤，卷揚(yáng)機(jī)一種用于吊起重物的裝置。該裝置包括一垂直的線軸形圓筒，由人力或機(jī)器使之旋轉(zhuǎn)，在其周圍繞有鋼絲繩
3. A rope passed through an overhead pulley, as at the top of a mast, that is used for hoisting.
   吊繩用于提升事物的穿過高架滑輪的繩索，如在桿的頂端
4. A machine for hoisting and moving heavy objects, consisting of a movable boom equipped with cables and pulleys and connected to the base of an upright stationary beam.
   懸臂起重機(jī)提升和移動重物的機(jī)器，它由一個帶有纜繩和滑輪的可移動的、并與一根由向上靜止橫梁的底座連接的起重桿組成