名詞 harm:

1. any physical damage to the body caused by violence or accident or fracture etc.
   同義詞：injury, hurt, trauma
2. the occurrence of a change for the worse
   同義詞：damage, impairment
3. the act of damaging something or someone
   同義詞：damage, hurt, scathe

動詞 harm:

1. cause or do harm to

1. If we interfere, it may do more harm than good.
   倘若我們進(jìn)行干預(yù)，那可能弊多利少。
2. There was a traffic accident in this street, but no one was harmed.
   這街上發(fā)生了交通事故，但沒有人受傷。
3. His failures did his reputation a lot of harm.
   他屢次失敗使他的聲譽(yù)受到很大損害。
4. It wouldn't do him any harm to work a bit harder.
   工作努力點(diǎn)對他沒什么害處。

harm

n.（名詞）
Physical or psychological injury or damage.
傷害：身體或心理上的損害或傷害
Wrong; evil.
錯誤；邪惡
v.tr.（及物動詞）
harmed,harm.ing,harms
To do harm to.See Synonyms at injure
對…施加傷害參見 injure

來源：
Middle English
中古英語
from Old English hearm
源自 古英語 hearm