動詞 grate:

1. furnish with a grate
   同義詞：grate
2. gnaw into; make resentful or angry
   同義詞：eat into, fret, rankle, grate
3. reduce to small shreds or pulverize by rubbing against a rough or sharp perforated surface
   同義詞：grate
4. make a grating or grinding sound by rubbing together
   同義詞：grate, grind
5. scratch repeatedly
   同義詞：scrape, grate

1. A crust consisting of browned crumbs and butter, often with grated cheese.
   烘烤菜肴上的脆皮由烘烤成棕色的面包屑和黃油構成的面包皮，通常帶有碎乳酪
2. A sauce for pasta containing eggs, minced bacon or ham, grated cheese, and seasonings.
   烤面條加干酪沙司一種意大利面食的調味佐料。面食含有雞蛋、熏肉末或火腿糜、磨碎的奶酪以及調味品
3. The hinges grated as the gate swung back.
   大門自動關上時，合葉發(fā)出吱嘎的響聲。
4. His whistling grated on her nerves.
   他的口哨聲使她心煩。