n.

hard close-grained wood of any of various birch trees; used especially in furniture and interior finishes and plywood

any betulaceous tree or shrub of the genus Betula having a thin peeling bark

同義詞：birch tree

a switch consisting of a twig or a bundle of twigs from a birch tree; used to hit people as punishment

"my father never spared the birch"

同義詞：birch rod

AUTOMOTIVE RADAR ELEVATION ALIGNMENT
Kennzeichen
Disinfection of aqueous solutions
Effects of Simulated Herbivory and Intraspecific Competition on the Compensatory Ability of Birches
Feeding by Insects and Hares on Birches Earlier Affected by Moose Browsing
Complete congruence between morphological and rbcL-based molecular phylogenies in birches and related species (Betulaceae).
Extensive sharing of chloroplast haplotypes among European birches indicates hybridization among Betula pendula, B. pubescens and B...
Field performance of chitinase transgenic silver birches (Betula pendula): resistance to fungal diseases
Ecology of some fungi associated with an ageing stand of birches (Betula pendula and Betula pubescens).
Betulin and lupeol in bark from four white-barked birches