動詞 affect:

1. have an effect upon
   同義詞：affect, impact, bear upon, bear on, touch on, touch
2. act physically on; have an effect upon
   同義詞：affect
3. connect closely and often incriminatingly
   同義詞：involve, affect, regard
4. make believe with the intent to deceive
   同義詞：feign, sham, pretend, affect, dissemble
5. have an emotional or cognitive impact upon
   同義詞：affect, impress, move, strike

形容詞 affected:

1. acted upon; influenced
2. speaking or behaving in an artificial way to make an impression
   同義詞：unnatural
3. being excited or provoked to the expression of an emotion
   同義詞：moved, stirred, touched

1. She has also been affected, but to a lesser degree.
   她也受到波及，但程度較輕。
2. In the unlikely event of a strike, production would be badly affected.
   罷工未必能發(fā)生，若一旦發(fā)生，生產(chǎn)勢必受到嚴重影響。
3. He was much affected by the sad news.
   這個悲慘的消息使他非常難過。
4. It is impossible to say with any accuracy how many are affected.
   無論如何也說不準受影響的有多少。
5. He affected not to hear me.
   他假裝沒有聽見我。
6. The decision was affected by his fluctuation of mood.
   這個決定受他情緒的影響。
7. It is said that the rhythm of tides is affected by the moon.
   據(jù)說潮汐的漲落受月亮的影響。
8. The climate affected his health.
   氣候影響了他的健康。